OLED, izwi kandi nka laser ya electromechanical laser yerekana cyangwa semiconductor organic luminescent.OLED ni ubwoko bwubwoko bugezweho bwohereza urumuri rusanzwe, rutanga urumuri binyuze mu gutera inshinge no kongera kwishyiriraho ibiciro.Ubwinshi bw’ibyuka bihumanya bingana numuyoboro watewe.
Mubikorwa byumurima wamashanyarazi, ibyobo byakozwe na anode na electron zakozwe na cathode muri OLED bizagenda, byinjizwe mumurongo wo gutwara umwobo hamwe nubwikorezi bwa electron, hanyuma bimukire kumurongo wa luminescent.Iyo byombi bihuye murwego rwa luminescent, havamo ingufu zitera imbaraga, zishimisha molekile ya luminescent hanyuma amaherezo ikabyara urumuri rugaragara.
Bitewe nibyiza biranga nko kumurika wenyine, ntagikeneye urumuri rwinyuma, itandukaniro rinini, ubunini buke, impande nini yo kureba, umuvuduko wihuse, gukoreshwa kuri panne yoroheje, ubushyuhe bwagutse, hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo kubaka no gukora, bifatwa nku kugaragara kwikoranabuhanga rya tekinoroji yigihe kizaza cya tekinike igaragara
OLED yerekana tekinoroji itandukanye nuburyo gakondo bwa LCD bwo kwerekana kuko budakenera kumurika kandi bukoresha ibintu byoroheje cyane bifatika hamwe nibirahure.Iyo amashanyarazi anyuze, ibyo bikoresho kama bizatanga urumuri.
Byongeye kandi, Oled yerekana ecran irashobora gukorwa yoroheje kandi yoroheje, hamwe ninguni nini yo kureba, kandi irashobora kuzigama cyane amashanyarazi.Muri make: OLED ikomatanya ibyiza byose bya LCD na LED, ndetse nibyiza cyane, mugihe ikuraho amakosa yabo yose.
OLED yerekana tekinoroji yakoreshejwe cyane mubijyanye na terefone zigendanwa na TV za tablet.Bitewe n'ikoranabuhanga n'ibiciro bigarukira, ntibikunze gukoreshwa mubyiciro byinganda bitera ecran nini.
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe nogukomeza kunoza imigendekere yisoko hamwe nibisabwa kubakoresha kugirango berekane, hazaba byinshi kandi byinshi bya porogaramu ya Oled yerekana mugihe kizaza.
Itandukaniro hagati ya OLED LCD ya ecran, LED yerekana, na LCD LCD
Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa n'amahame yabo y'akazi, ndizera ko buriwese afite imyumvire rusange ya OLED yamazi ya kirisiti ya kirisiti, LED ya kirisiti ya LED, hamwe na LCD y'amazi ya kirisiti.Hasi, nzibanda ku kumenyekanisha itandukaniro riri hagati ya bitatu.
Ubwa mbere, kumabara gamut:
OLED LCD ya ecran irashobora kwerekana amabara atagira iherezo itagize ingaruka kumatara yinyuma.Pixels ifite akarusho mukwerekana amashusho yumukara rwose.Kugeza ubu, ibara ryibara rya ecran ya LCD riri hagati ya 72% na 92%, mugihe irya LED LCD ryerekana hejuru ya 118%.
Icya kabiri, ukurikije igiciro:
LED LCD ya ecran yubunini burenze inshuro ebyiri zihenze nka LCD, mugihe OLED LCD ya ecran ihenze cyane.
Icya gatatu, mubijyanye no gukura kwikoranabuhanga:
Kuberako LCD yamazi ya kirisiti yerekana ibintu gakondo, nibyiza cyane mubijyanye no gukura kwikoranabuhanga kuruta OLED na LED y'amazi ya kirisiti.Kurugero, kwerekana reaction yihuta cyane, kandi OLED na LED yamazi ya kirisiti ya ecran irarenze kure LCD yamazi ya kirisiti yerekana.
Icya kane, mubijyanye no kwerekana inguni:
OLED ya LCD ya ecran ni nziza cyane kuruta LED na LCD, cyane cyane kubera inguni ntoya yo kureba ya ecran ya LCD, mugihe ecran ya LED LCD ifite ibice bidashimishije kandi bikora neza.Mubyongeyeho, ubujyakuzimu bwa ecran ya LED LCD ntabwo ari nziza bihagije.
Icya gatanu, ingaruka zo gutera:
LED yerekanwa irashobora gukusanyirizwa hamwe kuva module ntoya kugirango ikore ecran nini idafite icyerekezo, mugihe LCDs ifite impande nto zizengurutse, bikavamo icyuho gito muri ecran nini yateranijwe.
Rero, buriwese afite ibyo atandukaniyeho kandi akina inshingano zitandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye.Kubakoresha, barashobora guhitamo ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bashingiye ku ngengo yimari yabo no kubikoresha, ibyo ndabyemera cyane kuko ibicuruzwa bibakwiriye nibicuruzwa byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-22-2023